Main Structure and Configuration of Multi-directional Forging Hydraulic Press

In this issue, Jianlong Hydraulic Technology will share with you the main structure and configuration of multi-directional forging hydraulic presses. Welcome to inquire and communicate!

1. Machine Body Structure

Multi-directional forging hydraulic presses generally adopt an integral frame structure (or "orthogonal pre-tensioned" frame). After aging treatment to eliminate internal stress, it has high rigidity and outstanding resistance to eccentric loads, capable of withstanding huge multi-directional working loads. There are two main structural forms: frame type and four-column type:

1.1 Frame Type Structure: Adopts an integral welded frame, after aging treatment to eliminate internal stress, resulting in high rigidity and outstanding resistance to eccentric loads. The four-corner eight-sided guide rail design ensures motion accuracy. The guide plates are made of copper-based composite materials, combining high-precision guidance and wear resistance.

1.2 Four-column Type Structure: Simple structure, economical and practical, spacious working space, suitable for the production of specific types of forgings.

2. Key Actuating Components

2.1 Main Cylinder (Vertical): A vertically mounted single-acting cylinder with a forged cylinder body made of high-quality alloy steel and imported seals, providing the main longitudinal forging force.

2.2 Side Cylinder (Horizontal): A double-acting cylinder arranged laterally/vertically, enabling simultaneous or step-by-step pressure application in multiple directions to meet the forming requirements of complex forgings.

2.3 Ejector Device: Equipped with an upper feeding and lower ejector device. The ejector cylinder has a built-in sensor for precise control of feeding and ejection strokes.

3. Control System

Modern multi-directional forging hydraulic presses generally adopt a PLC servo control system and a touch screen, supporting process parameter storage and fault self-diagnosis. It allows for flexible switching between automatic and semi-automatic operation and has the following characteristics:

3.1 High pressure and position control accuracy.

3.2 Adjustable speed from 1 to 30 mm/s, stepless speed regulation, and high forming accuracy.

3.3 Capable of achieving advanced control modes such as constant strain rate forging.

3.4 The machine boasts reliable overall performance, energy efficiency, and a high degree of automation.

We hope this introduction has helped you gain a better understanding of multi-directional forging hydraulic presses. If you have further questions about equipment of specific tonnage or application areas, or would like to learn about comparisons with other types of hydraulic presses, please contact us (or scan the WhatsApp QR code below). Jianlong Hydraulic Technology will provide you with personalized and customized professional solutions and is dedicated to serving you.